Math 1 · Unit 7 · Lesson 1 · part 1 of 6

The Words We Use

The vocabulary for this lesson, in one place.

Words we use

WordPlain EnglishWhat you do
ExponentHow many times the base is multiplied. In 25, the 5.Count the copies of the base.
BaseThe number being multiplied over and over. In 25, the 2.It is the number you multiply by each step.
PowerThe whole thing, like 25: read two to the fifth.Work it out by multiplying the base by itself.
Constant differenceThe same amount added each step: the line pattern.Subtract each output from the next to check.
Constant ratioThe same number multiplied each step: the exponential pattern.Divide each output by the one before to check.
Exponential functionA function that multiplies by the same number every step.The second family of graphs. Lines add, exponentials multiply.
Zero powerAny base to the zero power is 1: the do-nothing number from Unit 1.Walk the table one step left from the first power.

Where to go next