Math 1 · Unit 9 · Lesson 2 · part 1 of 5

The Words We Use

The vocabulary for this lesson, in one place.

Words we use

WordPlain EnglishWhat you do
Arithmetic sequenceA list that adds the same amount each time.Its dots sit on a line.
Common difference, dThe amount added each time. It is the slope.Subtract any term minus the one before. It can be negative.
Recursive ruleHow to get the next term from the one before. The stairs.a1 = start, an = an − 1 + d.
Explicit ruleHow to find any term from its term number. The elevator.an = a1 + d(n − 1).
Zeroth termThe term one step before the first. It is the y-intercept.a1 − d. It sits at n = 0.
n − 1The number of steps from the first term to the nth.One less than the term number.

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